New data on experiential avoidance in Trichotillomania
A blog called Psychotherapy Brown Bag has done a good job of reviewing a recent paper which continues to add to the pile of evidence on the centrality of experiential avoidance in maintaining a variety of psychological disorders. This paper is about the Trichotillomania and is worth a read. Here's what they had to say about it:
In a study just released in Behaviour Research and Therapy, Anna Shusterman, Lauren Feld, Lee Baer, and Nancy Keuthen
(2009) utilized data from a massive online survey to examine the role
that emotions play in prompting and sustaining this disorder. The
description of TTM in the DSM-IV-TR as well as a number of prior
studies have linked TTM behaviors with a sense of relief on the part of
the individual exhibiting the behavior. In other words, many
individuals have reported that pulling out their own hair has resulted
in immediate decreases in negative emotions. Despite this potentially
valuable function, the behavior also includes a variety of less
comfortable correlates, namely subsequent feelings of shame and guilt
and a strong desire to cease the behavior. So, the behavior becomes
rewarding through its ability to quickly reduce certain negative
emotions, but also results in several emotional and social consequences.
For the full description, you can read more about it here.